50 Important Abbreviations

Used in Biotechnology Field

Kiranjeet Kaur
Technology Hits
Published in
2 min readMay 19, 2022

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  1. ABE: Acetone, Butanol, and Ethanol
  2. ATP: Adenosine Triphosphate
  3. ADP: Adenosine Diphosphate
  4. AMP: Adenosine Monophosphate
  5. APP: Adenosine Pyrophosphate
  6. AS-PCR: Allele-Specific Polymerase Chain Reaction
  7. BACs: Bacterial Artificial Chromosomes
  8. CBM: Carbohydrate-Binding Module
  9. CBP: Consolidated Bioprocessing
  10. cDNA: Complementary Deoxyribonucleic Acid
  11. COD: Chemical Oxygen Demand
  12. CRISP: Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats
  13. DRANCO: Dry Anaerobic Composting
  14. DNA: Deoxyribonucleic Acid
  15. E.coli : Escherichia coli
  16. ELISA: Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
  17. EST: Expressed Sequence Tag
  18. FBA: Flux Balance Analysis
  19. FISH: Fluorescent in situ Hybridization
  20. FRT: Flippase Recognition Target
  21. GC: Gas Chromatography
  22. GEMs: Genetically Engineered Microorganisms
  23. GMOs: Genetically Modified Organisms
  24. G6PDH: Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
  25. GRAS: Generally Regarded As Safe
  26. GH: Glycosyl hydrolases
  27. HFCS: High Fructose Corn Syrup
  28. HPLC: High-Performance Liquid Chromatography
  29. hnRNA: Heterogeneous Nuclear RNA
  30. ICM: Inner Cell Mass
  31. Ig: Immunoglobulin
  32. IS: Insertion Sequence
  33. LC: Lignocellulose containing
  34. MAGE: Multiplex Automated Genome Engineering
  35. MS: Mass Spectrometry
  36. RBS: Ribosomal Binding Site
  37. RNA: Ribonucleic Acid
  38. mRNA: Messenger Ribonucleic Acid
  39. tRNA: transfer Ribonucleic Acid
  40. rRNA: ribosomal Ribonucleic Acid
  41. sRNA: small Regulatory Ribonucleic Acid
  42. NMR: Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
  43. PPP: Pentose Phosphate Pathway
  44. PUL: Polysaccharide Utilization Loci
  45. PCR: Polymerase Chain Reaction
  46. qPCR: quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction
  47. RTPCR: Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction
  48. UTR: Untranslated Region
  49. XP: Xeroderma Pigmentosum
  50. YAC: Yeast Artificial Chromosomes

Thank you for reading !!

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